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Green Business

Volume 1

Introduction to Green Business Management and Development

Greening of Business : Different Perspectives

Identifying Trends and Issues, Major Trends and Issues, Key Ideas and Concepts, Greening of Management, Introduction to Sustainability, Ecological, Social and Economic Sustainability, Concern for Environment can be Good for Profitability.

Property Rights and the Environment

Property Rights and Environmental Resources, Introduction, Property Rights and Tenures in Natural Resources, Property Rights : Meaning, Evolution, and Rationale, Types of Property and Property Regimes, Consequences of India's Private Property Rights to Land, Groundwater Property Rights, Alternative Resource Management Systems, Tenures in Natural Resources, Effects of Tenancy.

Environment, Development, Technology, Energy and Economy

Life Links Between Species, Recognising and Developing Resources : A Case Study of Kelp, Reviving Spent Resources : A Case Study of Marine Fishery, Dealing with Buried Toxins : A Case Study of Toxic Waste Dumping, Environment, Energy and Economy : The Linkages, Past Issues and New Problems : Plea for Action.

Towards Meeting the Objectives of Earth Summit

Statement of Commitment, Assessment of Progress Made Since the United Nations Conference, Implementation of Agenda 21 in areas Requiring Urgent Action, Eradicating Poverty, Changing Consumption and Production Patterns, Making Trade and Environment Mutually Supportive, Population, Health, Sustainable Human Settlements, Sectors and Issues, Fresh Water, Oceans and Seas, Forests, Atmosphere, Toxic Chemicals, Hazardous Wastes, Radioactive Wastes, Land and Sustainable Agriculture, Desertification and Drought, Biodiversity, Sustainable Tourism, Small Island Developing States, Natural Disasters, Means of Implementation Financial Resources and Mechanisms, Transfer of Environmentally Sound Technologies, Capacity Building, Education and Awareness, International Legal Instruments and the Rio Declaration on Environment and Development, Information and Tools for Measuring Progress, International Institutional Arrangements, Greater Coherence in Various Intergovernmental Organizations and Processes, Role of Relevant Organizations and Institutions of the United Nations System, Future Role and Programme of Work of the Commission on Sustainable Development, Methods of Work of the Commission on Sustainable Development.

Eco-Labelling, Product Certification, Cleaner Production and Green Consumerism

Green Products, Ecolabels and Consumers, Environment for Better or Worse, Typical Structure of Type-I Schemes, Product Differentiation through Labelling, Promise of Ecolabelling, Ecolabelling in an Ideal World, Informing the Green Consumer.

Environmental Management and Administration : Understanding Linkages and Policies

Increasing Our Knowledge of the Environment, Evolution of Knowledge About Climate Change, Uncertainty, Irreversibility and the Value of Information, Public Information for Pollution Control, Deviations from Normal Weather Patterns and Crop Yields in Latin America, Strengthening Environmental Management to Boost Performance, Creating Markets, Sharing Responsibility Between Central and Local Governments, Global Environmental Politics, Pattern of Global Consumption, The Bretton Woods Institutions, New Paradigm of the Alternative Growth Strategy, Structural Adjustment and Environment, The Rio Cluster, Environment-Poverty Nexus Revisited : Linkages and Policy Options, Linkages, Environment-Poverty Linkages.

Steering Business Towards Sustainability : Elements and Dimensions

The Challenge, Assessing Corporate Environmental Performance, Ecological Tax Reform.

Resource Materials on Green Business Management

 

Volume 2

functions and strategies for green business development

Green Business : Concepts, Strategies and Rules for the Game

Changing Habits of Thought and Action, Financial Environment of Small Firms and Cooperatives, A Call to Action.

Introduction to Eco-Efficiency : Establishing Links to Sustainable Development

Barriers to Environmental Improvement, Leadership, Foresight, Culture, Quality, Creating a Global Common Culture, Management Tools, Environmental Management Systems, Environmental Assessment, Measurement, Environmental Cost Accounting, Life Cycle Management, Design for Eco-efficiency, R&D, Design for Environment at AT&T, Production and Operations, Marketing and Procurement for Eco-efficiency, After Sales Service and Disposal, Working with Others.

Industrial Ecology and Global Environmental Challenges

Investing in Nature : Challenges for the Future, Climate and Environment, Second Industrial Revolution, Energy Technology Revolution, Ecological Solutions and Environmental Technologies, Redevelopment of Wismut AG.

Governance and Globalization : A UN Perspective

Globalization and Sustainable Development, Role and Responsibility of Corporations, New Challenges.

Energy-Economy Interaction : Technology Transfer and Other Policy Approaches

Role of Technology in Energy-Economy Interactions : A View from Japan, Fears of Increasing Energy and Environmental Constraints, Energy Efficiency : New Approaches to Technology Transfer.

Major Case Studies in Eco-Efficiency

ABB, Efficient Generation of Electricity, Transfer of Affordable and Low Environmental Impact Technology, Eco-efficiency in Colombia, Andersen Corporation, Conserve Natural Resources, EBARA, SC Johnson Wax, Kvaerner, Ontario Hydro, Philips, Frtiz Gerber States that Roche's, Statoil, Swiss Bank Corporation, Dow Chemical.

Business Leadership, Ecoefficiency and Sustainable Development

A Leadership Role for Business, Criticisms of Eco-Efficiency, Business Leader's Viewpoints, Ecoefficiency: The Business Links to Sustainable Development, Eco-Efficiency and Sustainable Development.

Sustainable Product Development Life Cycle Analysis and Design for Environment

Products and Environment, What is the Future of Life-Cycle Assessment ?, Getting LCA in the Right Direction, Evaluation, The Fridge, Domestic Consumers, Design for Environment.

Eco-Efficiency and Green Business

Financial Benefits of Eco-Efficiency, Reducing Current Environmental Costs, Environmental Liabilities, Reducing Potential Future Costs, Cost of Capital, Improved or Protected Market Opportunities, Enhanced Image, Competitive Advantage in the Long Term, 3M, Dow, Volkswagen, American Reinsurance, The Eco-efficient Mindset, Defining and Measuring Eco-efficiency, Emphasis on Service, Focus on Needs and Quality of Life, Energy Efficiency as a Business Opportunity, A Life Cycle Approach, Eco-Capacity, A Process View, Seven Dimensions of Eco-efficiency, Material Intensity, Toxic Dispersion, Developing a New Product from Waste Water, Recyclability, Renewable Resources, Recycling at Saturn, Durability, Remanu-facturing and Recycling at Xerox, Service Intensity, Measuring Eco-efficiency, Checklist Question for Eco-efficiency, Partnership for Eco-efficiency, Building Partnerships, Partnering in the Workplace and Marketplace, Partnering for Research and Training, Partnering with Communities, Public Policy Partnerships, Partnering with NGOs, President's Council for Sustainable Development, The Secrets of Successful Partnerships, The Goals of a Sustainable America.

Green Business : Paradigm Shift and Performance Evaluation

Moving to New Paradigm, Measuring Performance and Reporting Progress, UK Government's Approach, Indicators for Enterprise, The Web of Life, Natural Step, Simple Framework, New Economics, Measuring Corporate Performance, Social Accounting at Traidcraft, Corporate Environmental Reports.

Greening Business : Major Functions, Challenges and Strategies

Bringing Change within Communities : The Challenge for Businesses Leaders, Traditional Beliefs Contrasted with Emerging Ideas, Ethical and Environmental Investments, Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Renewable Energy, Householder Initiatives, Diet and Health, Organic Farming and Food, Alliances and the Real World Coalition, Communications, Charter 88 and the Campaign for a New UK Constitution.

Volume 3

planning and policy initiatives for green business

Green Business Management and Leadership : Initiatives and Action Plans

Taking Initiatives, Practical Methods, Task Forces, Away Days, Vision and Values, Future Search Conferences, Real Time Strategy Change, Open Space Technology, Changing Mindsets, Smaller Business, Working with ‘Campaigners’, NGO and Voluntary Organisations, Local Agenda 21, Beyond Leadership, Building to Last, IKEA and The Natural Step, Leadership.

Perspectives on Green Business : Sociopolitical and Legal Context

Political and Organisational Issues, The Environment City Movement, Environmental Policy and Legislation, Hierarchy of Environmental Policy and Law, Fifth Action Programme on the Environment : Issues for Business.

Sustainable Product Development : Policy and Process

Key Sustainability Focus Areas, Sustainability Overview, Towards a New Strategy, German Experiences, Sustainable Product Policy in Europe, Product Policy Quadrangle, Main Barriers Facing A Sustainable Product Policy, Procedure to Develop Product Criteria, Product Development Process, Two Generic Models of Product Development, Product Planning and Clarifying the Task, The Product Design Phase(s), Conceptual Design, Organisational Aspects of Product Development, Economic Aspects of Product Development.

Global Environmental Institutions and Policies

Institutions and Environmental Policy in Developed Countries, Central Questions, Institutions and the Environment, Economic Organizations and the Environment, Intergovernmental Relations and Environmental Protection, International Organizations and Global Environmental Protection, Institutional Profiles and Policy Performance, Economic sand Environmental Policy, Four Principles for Environmental Policy, Principle 16 of the Rio Declaration, The User Pays Principle, The Precautionary Principle, The Subsidiarity Principle, Environment and Sustainable Development.

Environmental Policy and Politics in the United States and Canada

The Evolution of U.S. Environmental Policy, A New Environmental Policy Agenda Emerges, Environmental Policy Advances : 1970 to 1990, Criticism of Regulation and Environmental Policy Mounts, Policy Proposals During the 1990s and Early Twenty-First Century, Determinants of U.S. Environmental Politics and Policy, Determinants of U.S. Environmental Politics and Policy, Institutional Pluralism, Incentives and Policy Choices, The Impact of Political Culture, Judging the Effectiveness of Environmental Policy, Selected Trends in Environmental Quality, Implications of the Trends, Towards Environmental Sustainability ?, Canadian Environmental Policy and Politics, Federal Departments, Industry, International Organizations and Agreements, The Canadian Environmental Protection Act, Institutionalization of Sustainable Development, The Canadian Environmental Assessment Act, Climate Change, Biodiversity.

Environmental Policy in Britain, Germany and Italy

Environmental Policy and Politics in Britain, Policy History, The Policy Process, The European Union, Environmental Lobby, Policy Performance, The Changing Place of Environmental Policy, Environmental Policy and Politics in Germany, Modern Environmental Policy, Legislative Power, Implementation and Enforcement, Organizational Structure of Environmental Protection, National Level, Analysis of Environmental Policy, Environmental Policies and Politics, Intergovernmental Relationships, Future Perspectives.

Environmental Policy in Australia

Ecology, Policy and Politics in Australia on the Periphery, Australian Environmental History, Political Economy, The 1970s, The Gordon-below-Franklin Dam, Other Conflicts, Ecologically Sustainable Development, The 1990s, The Liberals Return, Policy Process and Institutions, Models of Interaction, The Australian Paradox, Communities and Networks, Epistemic Communities, Policy Networks, Incrementalism and Closure, Policy Performance, Australian Environmental Policy, Japan's Environmental Policy and Politics, The Interplay of Politics.

Environmental Management and Governance : Prospectus for Cooperative Intergovernmental Policies

Assessing the Policies, Prospectus for Cooperative Policies, Preconditions for Cooperative Policies, Applicability of these Lessons, Getting the Policy Mix Right.

 

Volume 4

environmental management and networking businessorganisations

Environmental Management : Audit and Sustainable Development

Environmental Management, The Search for Total Quality, An Effective Corporate Policy, Employee Involvement, The Community, Lobbyists, Customers, Power of Information, Environmental Audits, Environmental Quality Management, BSI Environmental Management System, TQM Systems, Eco-Management and Audit Scheme (EMAS), How to Gain EMAS, Advantages of EMAS, Overview of the EMAS Scheme, Global Ecolabelling Network, ISO 14000 Definitions, ISO 140001 and Sustainable Development, Takeholder Satisfaction.

Green Business, Industry and Professional

Organizations

Industry and Professional Associations, Chemical Industry, Forest Stewardship Council, Marine Stewardship Council, Engineering Profession, Some Other Important Initiatives, Building and Construction, Electricity, Electronics and Communications, Small Firms and the Environment.

Environmental Business Opportunities

Cost Savings and Efficiency Gains, Cost Saving and Environmental Improvements, Raw Materials, Waste Management, New Products and Services, The Environmental Performance of Car Manufacturers, New Business Opportunities and Ventures, Areas of Search for Environmental Business Ventures, Environmental Business Opportunities and Company Strategy.

Markets and Mindsets : Challenges for Green Business

Market Surveys, Tomorrow's Company, MORI Market Research, Product Labelling, What Stimulates Businesses, Why Organisations Avoid the Environment, Who Needs It ?, Design Considerations, Developing Environmental Management, Personal Agenda for Action.

Green Institutions : Essential Ingredients

Introduction, University Environmental Impacts, Motivation for Campus Environmental Action, University Environmental Action, The Green University of Tomorrow, Making Environmental Change Happen, How the University Works, University Players and Decision Making, Staff, Students, Essential Ingredients for University Environmental Change, University Commitment, Environmental Policy Statement, Tufts University Environmental Policy, Environmental Committees, Individual Leaders, Campus Jobs with Environmental Leadership Responsibilities, Environmental Protection Principles, Energy Efficiency, Waste Reduction, Safety, Life-Cycle Costs, Gathering and Using Data, Environmental Audits, Data for Measuring Progress, Qualitative Data, Purchasing Data, Normalization Data, Data for Informing Change, Detailed Data, Data about Products and Technologies, Data Gathering and Action, Making Environmental /Change Happen, The Economics of Environmental Stewardship, Finding Connections to Other University Priorities, Pilot Programmes, Publicity, Involvement, Information and Rewards, Setting Priorities, Student Activities, Advocates for Environmental Change, Students as Participants in Change, Reducing Impacts in Residence Halls, Greening the Ivory Tower, A Culture of Stewardship, Lessons from the Field, The Green University.

Greening of Institutions

Building and Grounds as Important Area, Solid Waste, Recycling Programme Staffing, Collecting Material for Recycling, Energy Management, Hot Water, Lighting, Water, Maintenance, Hazardous Waste in Buildings and Grounds, The Clean Air Act, Pest Management, Grounds, Building Construction and Renovation, Special Consideration for Buildings and Grounds Unions.

Purchasing Products and Services Institutions

Purchasing, The Process of Purchasing Products and Services, Selecting Environmentally Friendly, Products, Relying on Vendors for Action, Solid Waste Reduction, Recycled Products, Buy the Most Efficient Computer Equipment Possible, Printing Services and Copy Centres, Make Environmental Choices the Default, Vehicle Efficiency and Alternative Fuels, Hazardous Materials in Laboratories and Studios, Non laboratory Hazardous Materials, Purchasing as a Source of Environmental Information, Dining Services, Finding Environmental Stewardship Opportunities, Reducing the Generation of Solid Waste, Food Waste, Kitchen Equipment, Improve the Efficiency of Lights, Keep Refrigerator, Freezer, Oven and Loading Dock Doors Closed, Keep Equipment Clean and in Good Repair, Conserving Water, Selecting Foods for Low Impact.

Greening Institutional Infrastructure and Research Facilities

Academic Departments, Administrative Offices, and Classrooms, Reducing Paper, Optimizing Existing Systems, Sharing Documents, Reusing Paper, Office Equipment and Supplies, Conferences, Meetings and Special Events, Transportation, Conduct a Public Education Campaign, Curriculum, Laboratories, Research Facilities and Studios Using Hazardous Materials, Meeting and Exceeding Legal Requirements, Course and Research Design, Laboratory Facilities, Procedures and Equipment, Chemical Purchasing and Storage, Art and Photography Studios.

 

Volume 5

green business and johannesburg summit

Environmentally Sustainable Business : Different Perspectives

Changing the Role of Business : Case Study of a Contemporary Environmentalist, Environmental Problems and Opportunities, Origins and Occurrence of Environmental Problems, Environmental Problems, Environmental Opportunities, For Environment, Advertising Delivers Well, California Winery Finds Green in Grapes, New Programme Proposed to Restore the Earth, Networking Yields Treasure Trove for Environment, World Poverty Amplifies all Other Disasters, Earth Council Survey Shows Demand for Rio Follow-Up, Population, Population given Urgency to Agenda 21, Building New Partnerships for the Future, Environmental Challenges and the Business Response, Building on Good Practice, Facing the Future.

Sustainable Development, Public Participation and Human Society

Environment, Economy, Energy and Sustainable Development, Sustainable Development Needs Peace and Human Security, From Grassroots to Global : A Case Study Showing the Power of Thinking Small, Public Participation Critical for Sustainable Development, Public Participation and Sustainability, Benefits to Decision-Makers, International Association for Public Participation, Core Values for Public Participation, The Voice of Peace and Justice, The Commission on Human Security, Empowering People to Create Sustainable Environmental Solutions.

World Summit for Sustainable Development : Framework for Action

The Three Pillars of Sustainable Development at the WSSD, Journey of Hope : From Rio to Johannesburg, Post-Rio Achievements, The Road to Johannesburg, Journey of Hope, The Millennium Declaration, The Monterrey Consensus, The Doha Declaration, The Reio Principles, International Framework for Action, Rio gives Birth to CSD, Reviewing the CSD, Looking to the Future, National Strategies for Sustainable Development, Meeting the Challenge.

Need for Environmentalist Business Management (EBM) and Its Practical Aspects

The Need for Environmentalist Business Management, The Financial Losses in Europe Resulting from Environmental Destruction, Practical Aspects of Environmentalist Business Management.

Environmentalist Business Management : An European Experience

List of Arguments for Environmentalist Business Management, Pro Coming to Terms with the Future, The Importance of the Model for the Management Term's Chances of Success, The Importance of the Model for Staff Cooperation, The Importance of the Model for the Various Management Sectors, The Importance of the Model in Terms of Public Relations.

Checklists for Environmentalist Business Management

Overview Checklist, Priority Rating Checklist, Priority Rasting Checklist, Sectoral Checklist, Sectoral Checklists, Corporate Aims and Strategies, Marketing, In-House Environmental Protection Arrangements, Staff Motivation and Training, Working Conditions, Canteen Food, Environmental Counselling for Employees' Household, Economising on Energy and Water, Product Development, Materials Management, Production Technology, Disposal and Recycling, Company Vehicles, Building, Finance, Law, Insurance, International Business Relations, Public Relations Work.

Significance for Europe of Environmentalist Business Management

WSSD : Creating Enabling Environment

Crisis of Development and the Denial of Rights, Institutional Inequities, Unfair Shares, Environmental, Entitlements, Sustainability Rights and Responsibilities, The Business Case, The Limits to Voluntary Action, Types of Rights, Civic Responsibilities and Good Governance, The Climate Change Convention Model, Institutional Reforms, Policy Targets and Fair Shares, Financing Sustainable Development - The Role of Socially Responsible Investment, The Electronic Herd Gets Ethics, How the WSSD can Herd the Horde Suthwares ?, Moving the Corporate Citizenship Agenda to the South, Unleashing the Empowerment Potential of Principle : The Access Initiative, Preliminary Findings : Progress and Challenges.

WSSD : Designing Priority Areas for Action

Climate Change : From Agreements to Action, Unsustainable Trends, Environment and Human Health, Economic Status and the Environmental Contribution to the Present Burden of Disease, A Matter of Survival : Water, Sanitation and Hygiene, Turning the Richetoric on Tourism, Into Action, Actions for the Tourism Industry, Trading for the Future, The UNED-UK Committee Multi-Stakeholder Process, Obstacle and Challenges of the UNED-UK Committee Multi-Stakeholder Process, Opportunities provided by the UNED-UK Multi-Stakeholder Process, Future Work of UNE-UK Committee in the UK, The Multi-Stakeholder Process - The Full Report, The International Tropical Timber Organization, Local to National to Global.

World Business Council for Sustainable Development and Greening of Business

Introduction, WBCSD : Organizational Profile, Greenwash, Green or Mean, Assessing Impact.

WBCSD, UNEP, Global Sustainable Production and Consumption System

Eco-Efficiency and Cleaner Production : Charting the Course of Sustainability, The Broader Sustainable Production and Consumption Vision.

Global Business Perspective on Development and Environment

Business of Sustainable Development, Growth Controversy, Business Challenge, Eco-Efficiency, Challenge of Time, Shaping the Future.

 

 

Volume 6

Industry's Environmental compliance and self-regulation

Institutional Aspects of Industry Environmental Compliance

Setting the Context, Environmental Compliance and Enforcement Programmes Importance , Different Approaches, Three-Tier Organisation for Compliance and Enforcement Programme, Unitary Organisations, An Industrial Compliance and Enforcement Organisation, Denmark and Germany : Making Use of Local Authorities, Strengthening Institutional Functions, Outreach to the Regulated Community to Identify Resources, Options When Resources are Limited, A Phased Approach to Establishing Quality Standards, Workshop Case Study.

Developing A Training Module and UNEP

The Environmental Quality Management Cycle, Creating an Atmosphere of Compliance, Contents of Training Manual, Definitions of Terms Used, Creating an Atmosphere of Compliance.

Role of Permits in Industry Environmental Compliance

Environmental Permit, Contents of a Permit, Portugal Permitting Procedure, Authorities Issuing Permits, Criteria on Which Permits be Based Upon, Duration of the Permit, Permitting Prior to Construction of Operation, Making the Permit Enforceable, Interactions Among the Different Authorities, Cases When Laws or Regulations are Imprecise, Options When Resources are Limited.

Self- Monitoring, Inspections and Enforcement Measures in Industry Environmental Compliance

Monitoring and Response Triangle Issues to Address, Compliance Self-Monitoring, Inspection, Enforcement Responses.

Human and Financial Resources and Industry Environmental Compliance

What are the Functions Which Need Human and Financial Resources, Source of Funding, Options to Reduce Resource Requirements, United States : Use of Outreach Initiatives to Encourage Compliance.

Environmental Management by Global Industries

TNCs and Agenda 21, An Overview of Industry Guidelines, Structure of the Study, Environmentally Sound Production and Consumption Patterns.

Global Corporate Environmental Management and Cost Accounting

Global Corporate Environmental Management, Rating of Industry Guidelines, Key Features of Industry Guidelines, Industry Commitments Beyond Agenda 21 : Customers and Suppliers, Full Cost Accounting, International Environmental Support Activities, Industry Suggestions for Working with Government.

Benchmark Rating of International Industry Association Environmental Principles

The Benchmark Rating, Agenda 21 States that Transport Corporations, Along With Other Industrial Actors Should.

Risk Reduction, Human Rights and Environment Justice

Risk Reduction and Environmental Justice, Risk Reduction, Solid and Hazardous Wastes, RCRA Programme, Superfund Programme, Chemical Emergencies, International Chemical Emergency Preparedness and Prevention, Radiation, Pesticides and Other Food Contaminants, Pesticide Resides in Food, Workplace Hazards, Microbial Contamination of Food, Food Safety Reform, Labour and the Environment, Safe Work, Hazardous Products, Processes and Wastes, The Multinational and the "New Stakeholder", Globalization and the New Human Rights Agenda.

Human Rights and the Environment : A Third World Perspective

From Environmental Law to the Right to a Satisfactory Environment : Legal Foundations, Right to Development, Participatory, Democracy and the Environment, Other Aspects of the Relationship Between Human Rights and the Environment, Environmental Degradation and its Impact, Right to Self-determination and Permanent Sovereignty, Draft Principles on Human Rights and the Environment.

Occupational Health, Safety and Human Rights

FAO-ILO-OECD-UNEP-UNIDO-WHO : Memorandum of Understanding, Introduction, Text of the Memorandum of Understanding, ILO Recommendation : Recommendation Concerning Occupational Safety and Health,, Scope and Definitions, Technical Fields of Action, Action at the National Level, Action at the Level of the Undertaking, Relations to Existing International Labour, ILO Recommendations : Recommendation Concerning Occupational Health Services, Recommendation Concerning the Protection of Workers Against Ionising Radiations, Recommendation Concerning Protection against Hazards of Poisoning Arising from Benzene, Recommendation Concerning Prevention and Control of Occupational Hazards, Recommendation Concerning Safety in the Use of Asbestos, ILO Recommendation Concerning Safety in the Use of Chemicals at Work, Recommendation Concerning the Protection of Workers Occupational Hazards, Recommendation Concerning Hygiene, Recommendation Concerning Safety and Health in Construction, Recommendation Concerning Occupational Safety and Health in Dock Work.

 

Volume 7

cleaner production for green business

Ecolabelling : Developing Countries and India

Introduction, Providing Environmental Information, Third Party Verification of Claims, Voluntary Guidelines, Statutory Definitions of Words, Mandatory Provisions of Information, Voluntary Information Sharing, Ecolabels, Experts and Individuals, Perspectives on Environmental Labelling in Developing Countries, Promoting Factors, Restraints, Making the Right Choice the "Ecomark" Scheme in India, Ecolabels - Their Need, Historical Development, Types and Operation, Product Categories under the Ecomark Scheme, Down to Earth, How the West was Lost, The Greenhorns, The Green Fences, Ecomark in India, Shades of Green, Market Access Implications for Export Competitiveness, Eco-Labelling, Environmentally Preferable Products, Norm Francaise (NF) Environment Mark and the European Label, Summary of the Proceedings, Global Ecolabelling Network, What is the GEN ?, Membership Requirements, The Environmental Labelling Programme in ROC, Feasibility Study on Mutual Recognition Between the Green Mark and Environmental Choice Ecolabelling Programmes, Consistency of Operational Procedures, The Pitfalls of Ecolabelling, Defining a Product Category, Defining the Boundary of the Life-cycle, Inventory and Assessment, A Cheap and Accurate Testing Procedure, Updating Product Selection Criteria, Ecolabelling and Trade, Summary and Conclusions, Ecolabelling, The Political Economy of Ecolabelling, The Impact of Ecolabels, The Unintended Consequences of Ecolabels, Ecolabelling Mandates and Other Coercive Behaviour, The Demand for Ecolabelling in Sweden, Ecolables, Innovation and Trade, Conservation of Resources through Self-Interest, Summary and Conclusions.

Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) Analysis and Design

The Contact, Environment, Design and Innovation, Success of Ecodesign, Practical Limits of LCA as a Design Tool, Cost and Time of Gathering Reliable LCA Data, The Complexity of Impact Results, Simpler Life-Cylce Oriented Methodologies, Life Cylce Assessment, ISO Standards, What Can It Do?, Framework for Conducting Life-Cycle Assessment, Data Quality for Life Cycle Assessment, Life-Cycle Assessment in the Service Industries, Site and Service Development, Service Provisioning, Performing the Service, Facility Operations, Site and Service Closure, Eco-Label and LCA Interrelationships, Goal and Scope Definition for Eco-Labelling, Inventory Analysis, Impact Assessment, Proposals for Setting Criteria.

Design for Recycling : A Case Study on Plastic Industry

Design for Recycling, Situation, Significance of the Product-Design-Process, Plastics : A Case Study, Plastic Today, Source and Nature of Plastics, Common Plastics and their Uses, Cleaner Technology in Plastics Production, Life Cycle Analysis, Biodegradable Plastics, Legislation, The Informal Sector, Income Generation, Know-how and Skills, Sorting and Reclamation, Future Prospectus for Plastic Waste Recycling, Feasibility and Product Quality, Starting a Plastics Reprocessing Enterprise, Improving Working Conditions and the Environment, Technology Transfer and Development, Interdependence of the Formal and Informal Sectors, Public Authorities and Private Initiatives, Towards Sustainable Integrated Waste Management, Disposal and Recycling : Indian Case Study, Plastic Unlimited : The Indian Cases, Plastic Recycling in Delhi, Plastic Recycling, Environmental Implications.

Product Impact Assessment : Case Study of Automobile and Lighting Industries

Automobile Industry in India, The Automotive Industry in India, Trade Liberalisation, The Environmental Impacts of Trade Liberalisation, Market-based Instruments for Vehicular Pollution Abatement, Problems and Prospectus for Using MBIs in India, Competing through Technology and Manufacturing : A Study of Indian Commercial Vehicles Industry, This Caveat will Need to be kept in Mind, Prospects for the Future : Domestic Competition and Firm-specific Prospect, Some General Weaknesses, Liberalized Imports and Hyptothetical Impact on the CV Industry, Export Prospects, Some Considerations for Theory, Further Reflections and Some Policy Implications, Indian Automobile Industry : Committed to the Future, Improving Ambient Air Quality and Road Safety, Technology Issues New Generation Vehicles New Frontiers, Environment-Friendly, Fuel Efficient Technology, Vehicular Engineering, New Frontiers, Emission, Policy Issues Conferring the Automobile Industry, Principles and Terms, Quality, Colour and Colour Rendering, Energy Efficiency, Case Study, Relamping HID Fixtures, Improving Lighting Controls, Lamps, Incandescent Lamps, Low-Voltage Tungsten-Halogen Lamps, Linear Tungsten-Halogen Lamps, Fluorescent Tubular Lamps, Efficiency in Electric Lighting, Trends in Recommended Lighting Levels : An International Comparison, Environmental Protection Technology and Renewables.

 

Volume 8

globalisation, Trade, environment and sustainability

Environmental Impacts of Globalization and Trade

The Classics, Clarifying Concepts and Contentions, Lateral Pressure as Linkage Theory, Lateral Pressure Extended, International Relations on the Environment, Methods and Strategy, Toward Robust Specification, Contextual Imperatives, Geographic Analysis, Foundations, Time-Series Analysis, Carbon Dioxide, Trade, Southern Environmental Degradation, Population, Forest Change, Agricultural Land.

Global Environmental Accords : Strategies for Sustainability and Institutional Innovation

The Challenges, Current Views, Social and Natural Environments, Geopolitics and Power, Role of Computation, Meeting the Challenges.

Linkages Among globalization, Trade and Environment

Prevailing Contentions, Expanding the Inquiry, The Simplest View : Univariate Analysis, The View Less Simple : Bivariate Analysis, Complex View : Multivariate Analysis, Conclusion : Revising the Contentions, Exploring Complexity : System Dynamics Analysis, Recalling Analytic Tensions, Representing Analytic Tensions, Environmental Lateral Pressure Model, Model Structure, Model Feedbacks, Model Dynamics.

Theory, Methods and Policy : Understanding the Linkages Among Globalization, Trade and Environment

Theoretical Extensions, Methodological Advances, Policy Consequences, Next Steps, Latitude and Longitude Analysis, Dynamic Equilibrium Analysis.

Global Environmental Problems and Their Cost - Effective Abatement

Policy Measures for Global Environmental Problems : A Japanese Perspective, Climate Changes due to the Increase in Greenhouse Gases as Predicted by Climate Models, The Greenhouse Effect, Climate Models, Climate Feedback Processes, Transient Climate Response and the Ocean, Possible Climate Changes Predicted by Models, Future Problems, Deforestation and Desertification in Developing Countries, Deforestation, Causes of Contemporary Deforestation, Desertification, Nature and Scope of the Problem, Causes and the Process, Implications of Deforestation and Desertification, Citizen Action to Counter Deforestation and Desertification, Role of Forestry in Combating Desertification, Scenario of Deforestation and Desertification in India, Possible Solutions, Modelling Economically Efficient Abatement of Greenhouse Gases, Damage from 2xCO2 Benchmark Warming, Very-long-term warming and damage, Catastrophic Effects, Costs of Greenhouse Gas Abatement, Benefit-Cost Comparison, Shadow Prices and Carbon Taxes, Policy Implications, Macroeconomic Costs and other Side-Effects of Reducing CO2 Emissions, Background-Energy Markets and Policies, World Energy Outlook : A Reference Scenario, Two Carbon Tax Cases, An Efficiency-Driven Scenario, Examining the Macroeconomic Effects of Curbin CO2 Emissions.

Industrial Economy and Corporate Environmental Management

Industrial Ecology Revisited, Conceptual Framework for Industrial Ecology, Principles of Industrial Ecology, Applying the Principles : Earth Systems Engineering, A Dam Across the Strait of Gibraltar, Fossil-Fuel Systems as a Basic for Carbon-Cycle Management, Principles of Earth Systems Engineering.

Developing Countries, Strategies for Energy Efficiency and Sustainability

Crisis of Rural Energy in Developing Countries, Global Forest Resources, Fuelwood and Industrial Wood, The Developing World : The New Energy Consumer, The Value of Low Energy Consumption in Agriculture, The High Energy Intensity of Township Enterprises Consumption, The Energy-Saving Potential of Household Handicraft Industries, Increasing Energy Supply Shortages, The Value of Emerging Service Industries in Townships, The Advantages of Small-Scale Hydropower Plants, Benefits of Energy Efficiency, Leapfrogging Strategies for Developing Countries, A Development-focused Approach to the Environmental Problems, How Pura Village Triumphed Over the Tragedy of the Commons, Economic Development, Energy and the Environment in the People's Republic of China.

Environmentally Sustainable Development and Good Governance

Global Environemntal Challenges, Political Pluralism and Decentralization, The International Chinese Network, Global Environmental Challenges, Climate Change, Protecting Biodiversity, New Political Tendencies in Developing Countries, Protecting the Global Commons, Link Between National and Global Environmental Issues, Preserving the Ocean Commons : Controlling Overfishing, Moving from National to International Action, The Ozone Treaties : A Success Story, Consensus on High Net Benefits, Global Participations, NGOs and Efforts to Preserve the International Environment, Climate Change, Costs and Benefits, Falling Costs for Renewable Energy, Taxes and Quotas to Reduce Emission, Biodiversity, The Benefits of Biodiversity and the Costs of Preservation, Expanding Participation, Trade Measures in International Environmental Agreements, Exploiting the Links Between Global Environmental Problems, Public-Private Sector Interaction, Genetically Engineered Technology, Policy Implications.

 

 

Volume 9

leadership, best practices and global outreach for green business

Green Business Leadership, Awards and Environmental

Leadership, Green Gold Initiative, Green Business Incentives, Design for Environment for a Green Business, Berkeley Eco-Businesses, Explanation of Qualifications, The Green Hotel Initiative, Sending the Message, Real Impacts, Enforcement, Environmental Performance Indicators Created for Bay Area Business Best Practices, About the Bay Area Council, Environmental Mentoring.

Green Business Policy Initiatives, Tools, Programmes

Environmental Stewardship, Introduction, Environmental Auditing, Environmental Benchmarking, Environmental Performance Evaluation, Life Cycle Assessment, Life Cycle Cost Accounting, What the Tools and Methodologies do and Do Not Do, The Business Charter for Sustainable Development, Foreword, Support for the Charter, Energy Efficiency, What is a Green Building, Green Building Features, Green Buildings, Energy Efficiency.

Green Business Network and Global Outreach

General Description of Green Business Network, Small Business Challenges, Leveraging Other's Good Works, People (Innovation for People), WRI Inks Pact Indian Industry to Promote Green Business, Business Leaders to Outline Corporate Responses to Global Crises, Lead Indonesia : Leadership for Environment and Development Training Programme, Going Green Makes Good Business Sense.

Green Business : Best Management and Governance Practices

Benefits of Best Practices, NBEN Forum for Best Management Practices, Eco-Industrial Parks, Benefits, Strategies for Designing an Eco-Industrial Park, The Best Green Business Links, Rise of Green Business, Green Business Development and Management, Green, Business, Why Businesses are Becoming Greener.

Obstacles and Opportunities for A Consumer Ecolabel

Current Ecolables, The U.S. Government's Response, Life Cycle Analysis, Private Ecolabel Programmes, The Industry Response, Ecolabeling's Market Potential, An Optimal Ecolable Programme, Environmental Labelling Schemes : WTO Law and Developing Country Implications, Labelling Terminology, PPM Terminology, Policy Issues, Legal Issues — The WTO Agreement, The Agreement on Technical Barriers to Trade, Recommendations for a Regional Approach, National and Regional Approaches.

World Bank, Its Partners and Sustainable Development

The World Bank and Partners : Working Together for Sustainable Development, Introduction to MDBs and their Environmental Performance, MDBs and the Environment, Research Design, Understanding MDB Greenness, Understanding MDB Greenness, Defining Environmental Behaviour, Explaining MDB Environmental Behaviour, Governance, Other Institutional Incentives, Recipient Country Incentives, Goal Congestion.

Multilateral Development Bank (MDB) and Environmental Performance

Bargaining and Delegation : Birth of Environmental Mandates, The World Bank, EBRD, EIB, General Environmental Policy Objectives, Policy Process : Institutionalizing Environmental Objectives, Diffuse Governance, Composition and Representation, Activity, Institutionalizing Environmental Policy Goals, World Bank.

MDB Environmental Policies, Practices and Performances

Case Study of Central and Eastern Europe, The Environmental Context in Central and Eastern Europe, Views on the Causes, Environmental Reform Process, Role of Donor Institutions : Regional Overview, MDB Activities in CEE, The World Bank, Role of Recipient Demand, On Implementation, EBRD, EIB, MDB's Environmental Performances : An Overview, Theoretical Implications, Policy Implications.

 

Volume 10

laws, policies and recommendations for green business

Green Business Code : An Environmental Governance Perspective

UN Actions and Environmental Governance, Protecting the Ozone Layer : An Environmental Success Story Coping with Climate Change, Using Economic Incentive to Reduce Global Warming, Building a New Ethic of Global Stewardship, Need for a Millennium Assessment of Global Ecosystems, The Goals of the World Resources 2002-04 Report, Environmental Governance : An Introduction, Better Governance, Better Equity, Seven Elements of Environmental Governance, Information Technology : A Map to Accountability, The Technology of Access, The Rio Declaration : Key Governance Principles; The Elements of Access : Foundation of Public Participation, Access Score Card, Governance in a Changing World, Decisions for the Earth.

Corporate Environmental Governance

Multinational Corporations in the Global Economy, Thoughts on Prosperity, Peace and Corporate Culture, Environmental Preservation and Social Peace, The Role that Energy MNCs Play in Keeping or Disturbing the Peace, Breaking the Cycle of Exploitation, Can Corporate Compliance with Law, Government Rules, Market Forces, and Corporate Responses, Auto Industry Environmental Issues : A Sampling, Environmental Legislation and Auto Companies' Responses, Motor Cars and Morality Revisited, A Faustian Bargain, Consumptive Capitalism and Islamic Culture, The Clash of Civilizations and the Corporate Response, Corporations, War and Sustainable Economies.

Principles for Environmental Policy and Sustainable Development : Challenges for Business Leaders

The Polluter-Pays Principle, The User-Pays Principle, Economic and other Types of Mechanism, Guiding Principles for Sustainable Development in the Developing Countries, Environmental Organisations, Electrolux Environmental Policy, The Co-operative Bank, Reclamation Services Limited, How to Assess Strategic Integration of Environmental Matters, Environmental Policy, Market Access and Competitiveness : The Experience of Developing Countries, International Cooperation.

Green Business and Political Economy of Environmental Governance

Trade and Environment, GATT Reform, Role of the Corporation, Designing Green Markets, Green Accounting, International Carbon Emissions Offsets, Golden Carrots, Distributional Effects, Business Adopts Voluntary Environmental Standards, Origins of the Major Codes, The CERES Principles, GEMI and the ICC Charter, ISO 14000, What the Codes Require, Environmental Management System, Incentives to Participate, Where Are Codes Leading Industry?, Strengthening Environmental Boost Performance, Corporate Environmental Liability, Appeal Against an Abatement Notice, Prosecution, The BATHO Report, Development Control, Construction, Industrial Noise, Noise Abatement Zones, Domestic Noise, Transport, Resources, Strict Liability for Damage Caused by Waste, Waste Disposal, Problems, Environmental Consequences and Viable Solutions, Waste Management, Occupational Health, Technology and Equipment, Motivation, Education and Training, Palampur Declarations, Foundation for Good Governance, World Environment Foundation.

Industries, Trade and Environmental Laws and Policies in India

Enhancing Trade and Environment Linkages of Small and Medium Sized, Pollution Control and Laws related to Environmental Protection, Recent Environment-related Measures, Government Measures, Conclusion, Different Impact of External Environmental Regulations.

Diffusion of Innovation for Environmentally Compatible Technology

Time for a Change : On the Patterns of Diffusion of Innovation, Invention, Innovation, Then Diffusion, The Duration of Diffusion, Seasons of Saturation.

New Age Opportunities and Sustainable Technologies

Discriminating Growth for the New Age, Growth for Developing and Developed Countries, Guidelines for Sustainable Development, Every Industry must be Reformed, Every Other Kind of Business Must be Reformed, Massage Medical Services, Business and Other Services, 4 Rs - Repair, Reconditioning, Reuse and Recycling, Alternative Materials, Conservation by Separation, Law-waste, Clean Technology for the Long Run, Biotechnology for a Second Industrial Revolution, Training and Retraining for Survival, Cooperative Marketing and Purchasing for Profit, Franchising - the Bridge between Big and Small, Technology Transfer in a Technology Supermarket, Independent R&D Laboratories - Sources of Technologies for Small Firms, Shared ‘Managed Workspace’ for Small Enterprises, Toward a New Conception of the Environment-Competitiveness Relationship, Designing Environmental Regulation to Encourage Innovation, The World's Search for New Systems, A New Economy Grounded in Traditional Wisdom.

Role of Environmentally Sustainable Business in Local and Regional Development

Local and Regional Development, A Brief History of Local and Regional Planning and Development, Principles for Environmentally Sustainable Local and Regional Development, Environmentally Sustainable Business and Local and Regional Development, Locational Decisions and the Views of Localities, Towards a Common Agenda, Experiments in Implementation, The Sustainable City Region, Towards Integrated Environmental Development, Green Growth Poles, The Benefits for Business.

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